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CVE-75 USS
Hoggatt Bay

- Casablanca
class Escort Carrier:
- Displacement:
7,800 tons
- Length:
512'3"
- Beam:
108'
- Draft:
22'4"
- Speed:
19 kts.
- Armament:
1 5"/38, 28 planes
- Complement:
860
- Reciprocating
engines
- Built
at Kaiser S.B. Co., Vancouver, and commissioned 11 Jan 1944
- Maritime
Commission S4-S2-BB3
type
HOGGATT BAY (CVE-75) was launched under Maritime Commission contract by
Kaiser Co., Inc., Vancouver, Wash., 4 December 1943. Originally
classified AVG-75, she had been reclassified ACV-75, 2 August 1942. Sponsored by Mrs. Victor Sundrik, she was reclassified again to CVE 75,
15 July 1943 and commissioned at Astoria, Oreg., 11 January 1944, Captain W. V. Saunders in command.
After intensive training off the California coast, HOGGATT BAY transported aircraft and crews to Pearl Harbor 10-25 March 1944. Upon
her return and further training in antisubmarine work, she sailed 1 May for Pearl Harbor and Majuro. The combination of escort carriers and
destroyers had proven itself effective against submarines in the Battle of the Atlantic, and was now to be used in the Pacific against the
Japanese. HOGGATT BAY and a group of destroyers and destroyer escorts patrolled in the southwest Pacific 26 May-19 June with notable success.
Intrepid ENGLAND scored a kill on RO-105 31 May and TAYLOR sank RO-111 with depth charges and gunfire 11 June. These operations and those of
other groups did much to reduce Japanese submarine interference with the invasion of the Marianas.
Returning to the patrol area a brief stay at Eniwetok, HOGGATT BAY's group provided air support and cover for the Marianas operation 5 July-9
August, after which the ships returned to Manus. Next on the timetable of Pacific conquest was Peleliu, a valuable air base for further
advances, and HOGGATT BAY sortied 1 September to furnish antisubmarine protection and search planes for the invasion. For nearly 2 months the
escort carrier cruised these seas south and west of the Marianas in support of American operations.
SAMUEL S. MILES, a member of her group, sank I-177 3 October, and later in the month planes from HOGGATT BAY
helped provide air cover for crippled HOUSTON as she struggled toward
Ulithi.

The ship arrived Ulithi 28 October, and sailed 10 November to provide air support for the developing campaign in the Philippines. This was
followed by amphibious exercises in Huon Gulf, New Guinea, in preparation for the Lingayen Gulf operations. Arriving Manus 20 December
1944, HOGGATT BAY joined the great task force which departed from that and other staging bases in late December for Lingayen Gulf. The voyage
through the Philippines was a perilous one, as the Japanese attacked with their last desperate weapon, the suicide plane. Crewmen on HOGGATT
BAY and the other ships fought continuously after 3 January, downing many of the attackers, but OMMANEY BAY was lost and other ships damaged.

Arriving Lingayen Gulf 6 January, HOGGATT BAY sent her carrier planes in
to support the landings and destroy strong points despite suicide attacks; this vital work continued until 17 January, when the ship set
course for Ulithi, and then San Diego.
The veteran escort carrier returned to San Diego 15 February 1945, and after much-needed repairs sailed 6 April to join the vast fleet arrayed
off Okinawa in support of the invasion. She arrived Okinawa 8 May via Pearl Harbor and Ulithi and immediately took station south of the island
to lend her aircraft to the carrier air forces engaged in the operation. Her planes flew direct support missions, photographic flights, and
supply drops during the period 8 May-24 June.
HOGGATT BAY arrived Leyte Gulf 27 June 1945 and after a month of training sailed 28 July for Adak, Alaska. The surrender came while the
carrier was en route, however and the planned operation was replaced by occupation plans. After her arrival 18 August, HOGGATT BAY sailed for
Ominato. She arrived September and supported the occupation of Hokkaido and northern Honshu. During this period aircraft from the ship
discovered many Japanese prison camps, and the ship had the pleasure of evacuating Lieutenant Colonel Devereux, Marine Commander at Wake Island
when captured by the Japanese.
HOGGATT BAY also participated in the
occupation of Aomori before anchoring in Tokyo Bay 27 September.
The escort carrier departed Tokyo 30 September and after brief service
with the "Magic Carpet" fleet returned to Boston and decommissioned 20 July 1946. Placed in the Atlantic Reserve Fleet, Boston, the ship was
re-classified CVHE-75, 12 June 1955 and AKV-25, 7 May 1959. She was sold
for scrap 31 March 1960.
HOGGATT BAY received five battle stars for World War II service. | |
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